Robert Frank

Dates

Born, 1924, Zurich, Switzerland

Died, 2019, Nova Scotia, Canada

Education

1941, Studied French at the Institute Jomini, Payerne, Switzerland

2024

Robert Frank: Mary's Book, Museum of Fine Art Boston, December 21, 2024–June 22, 2025.

Robert Frank: Hope Makes Visions, Pace Gallery, 1st Floor, 540 West 25th Street, New York, November 15–December 21, 2024.

Robert Frank: The Americans: A Closer Look, Zander Galerie, Cologne, Germany, September 28, 2024–January 17, 2025.

Life Dances On: Robert Frank in Dialogue, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, September 15, 2024–January 11, 2025. (Catalogue)

Robert Frank’s Scrapbook Footage, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, September 15, 2024–March 2025. (Catalogue)

Robert Frank: Be Happy, Museum Folkwang, Essen, Germany, August 23, 2024–January 5, 2025. (Catalogue)

2023

Robert Frank: Good Days Quiet, Inverness County Centre for the Arts, Nova Scotia, Canada, August 18, 2023–September 30, 2023.

2019

Robert Frank: Unseen, C/O Berlin, September 13–November 30, 2019.

Robert Frank: Why Don’t We Talk About Photography Once Again?, Kiyosato Museum of Photographic Arts, Japan, July 24–September 23, 2019.

2018

Robert Frank, Hamiltons Gallery, London, March 28–May 11, 2018.

2017

Robert Frank, Albertina Museum, Vienna, October 25, 2017–January 21, 2018.

Robert Frank: Photos, The Art Institute of Chicago, May 27–August 20, 2017.

Robert Frank: American Contacts, Danziger Gallery, New York, March 7–April 8, 2017.

2016

Robert Frank: Books and Films, 1947–2016, HALLE 14 -Zentrum für zeitgenössische Kunst, Leipzig, Germany, March 17­–April 10, 2016. Traveled to: Kunsthalle Ziegelhütte, Appenzell, Switzerland, May 14—October 30, 2016; Museum der Moderne, Salzburg, Austria, December 3, 2016–March 26, 2017. Traveled as: Robert Frank: Books and Films. 1947–2017 to: Houston Center for Photography, Texas, December 8, 2017–January 5, 2018.

2015

Robert Frank: Park/Sleep & Partida, Pace/MacGill Gallery, New York, April 30­–June 13, 2015.

Robert Frank. Books and Films, 1947–2014, Museum Folkwang, Essen, Germany, April 17–August 16, 2015.

2014

Robert Frank in America, Cantor Arts Center at Stanford University, California, September 10, 2014–January 5, 2015. (Catalogue)

Robert Frank: Photographs from the Collections of Fotomuseum Winterthur and Fotostiftung Schweiz, Fotomuseum Winterthur, Switzerland, March 7–May 8, 2014.

2013

Robert Frank, Museum of Photography, Seoul, November 9, 2013–February 9, 2014.

2012

Robert Frank: From the Pennwick Foundation Collection, Danziger Gallery, New York, September 20–October 27, 2012.

Robert Frank: Photographs from the Collections of Fotomuseum Winterthur and Fotostiftung Schweiz, Multimedia Complex of Actual Arts, Moscow, October 10–November 25, 2012.

Robert Frank: Painkiller, Blue Sky Gallery, Portland, Oregon, January 5–29, 2012.

2009

Robert Frank, Pace/MacGill Gallery, New York, October 29–December 5, 2009.

From the Permanent Collection: Robert Frank’s “The Americans”, Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, June 14–October 19, 2009.

Detroit Experiences: Robert Frank Photographs 1955, Detroit Institute of Arts, Michigan, March 3–July 4, 2010. (Catalogue)

Looking In: Robert Frank's “The Americans,” National Gallery of Art, Washing D.C., January 18–April 26, 2009. Traveled to: San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, May 16–August 23, 2009; The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, September 22, 2009–January 3, 2010. (Catalogue)

2008

Robert Frank: Lo Straniero Americano, Palazzo Reale, Milan, October 13, 2008–January 18, 2009.

Robert Frank: Paris, Museum Folkwang, Essen, Germany, April 25–July 6, 2008. Traveled to: Museo di Fotografia Contemporanea, Milan, September 21–December 28, 2008; Jeu de Paume, Paris, January 20–March 22, 2009; Nederlands Fotomuseum, Rotterdam, April 4–June 7, 2009. (Catalogue)

2005

Robert Frank: In Canada, Stephen Bulger Gallery, Toronto, November 5–December 22, 2005.

2004

Robert Frank: Storylines, Tate Modern, London, October 28, 2004–January 23, 2005. Traveled to: Museum of Contemporary Art, Barcelona, February 8–May 8, 2005; Fotomuseum Winterthur, Switzerland, September 3–November 11, 2005. (Catalogue)

2003

Robert Frank, London/Wales, Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., May 10–July 14, 2003. (Catalogue)

2002

Robert Frank: Living Trust, Pace/MacGill Gallery, New York, January 15–February 23, 2002.

2000

Robert Frank Hold Still - Keep Going, Museum Folkwang, Essen, Germany, December 3, 2000–February 11, 2001. Traveled to: Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, Madrid, April 6–June 18, 2001. (Catalogue)

1997

Robert Frank, Hasselblad Center, Gothenburg, Sweden, March 8–May 11, 1997.

1995

Robert Frank: The Americans, Wexner Center for the Arts, Columbus, Ohio, January 13–March 24, 1995. Traveled to: Addison Gallery of American Art, Andover, Massachusetts, April 1–July 9, 1995; Kemper Museum of Contemporary Art, Kansas City, Missouri, August 1–September 30, 1995; Birmingham Museum of Art, Alabama, October 15, 1995–January 2, 1996; Duke University Center for Documentary Studies, Durham, North Carolina, February 1–March 31, 1996; Tacoma Art Museum, Washington, April 12–June 23, 1996; Dalhousie Art Gallery, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, July 30–September 25, 1996; Williams College Museum of Art, Williamstown, Massachusetts, October 5–December 1, 1996.

1994

Robert Frank: Moving Out, National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C., October 2–December 31, 1994. Traveled to: Yokohama Museum of Art, Japan, February 11–April 9, 1995; Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam, September 9–October 29, 1995; Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, November 1, 1995–February 11, 1996; Lannan Foundation, Los Angeles, March 2–May 19, 1996. (Catalogue)

1985

Robert Frank and American Politics, Akron Art Museum, Ohio, November 15, 1985–January 5, 1986.

Robert Frank: Photographien, Galerie F.C. Gundlach, Hamburg, Germany, July 3–August 3, 1985.

Robert Frank, Pace/MacGil Gallery, New York, June 20–August 31, 1985.

Robert Frank: Vintage Photographs, Armstrong Gallery, New York, June 15–August 31, 1985.

Robert Frank, Amerikahuas, Berlin, June 1–30, 1985.

Recent Accessions: Photographs by Robert Frank, Cantor Arts Center at Stanford University, California, May 1985.

Robert Fran: Fotografias/Films 1948/1984, Sala Parpalló, Valencia, Spain, March 29–May 10, 1985.

Visions of Hope and Despair: Robert Frank’s Black and White Photographs, Cantor Arts Center at Stanford University, California, March 19–April 28, 1985.

1984

Robert Frank: Conventions 1956 & 1984, Pace/MacGill Gallery, New York, October 18–November 24, 1984.

1981

Robert Frank, Light Gallery, Los Angeles, April 11–May 9, 1981.

Robert Frank, Blue Sky Gallery, Portland, Oregon, April 10–May 6, 1981.

Robert Frank: Thirteen Pictures of New York, Art Gallery, University of Maryland, College Park, March 10–April 23, 1981.

Robert Frank: Unpublished Vintage Prints, Light Gallery, New York, February 5–28 1981.

1980

Robert Frank, Gallery 4, Winnipeg, Canada, November 7–January 4, 1981.

Robert Frank: New York City—Bus Photographs—1958, Yajima/Galerie, Montreal, October 28–November 22, 1980.

Robert Frank, Akron Art Institute, Ohio, September 13–November 2, 1980.

Robert Frank Photographs, Library Gallery, University of Maryland, Catonsville, July 27–August 19, 1980.

Robert Frank: Photographien aus den 50er Jahren, Galerie Rudolf Kicken, Cologne, Germany, April 8–May 8, 1980.

Robert Frank, Jane Corkin Gallery, Toronto, March 8–April 2, 1980.

Photographs: Robert Frank: From the Robert Frank Archive, Kiva Gallery, Boston, March 4–26, 1980.

Robert Frank, Art Gallery of Ontario, Toronto, February 12–April 6, 1980.

Robert Frank: Photographs, Stills Gallery, Edinburgh, February 9–March 8, 1980. Traveled to: Institute of Contemporary Art, London, April 10–May 18, 1980.

1979

Robert Frank: The Americans and New York Photographs, Sidney Janis Gallery, New York, 1979.

Robert Frank, A Gallery of Fine Photography, New Orleans, Louisiana, December 6–31, 1979.

Robert Frank, Galerie Sans Nom, Moncton, Canada, December 1, 1979–January 31, 1980.

Robert Frank, Galerie Zabriskie, Paris, November 6–December 8, 1979.

Robert Frank, Dalhousie University Art Gallery, Halifax, Canada, September 27–November 11, 1979.

Robert Frank, Center for Creative Photography, Tuscon, Arizona, July 29–September 6, 1979.

Robert Frank, Vancouver Art Gallery, Canada, July 20–August 18, 1979.

Robert Frank, Nova Gallery, Vancouver, Canada, July–August 18, 1979.

Robert Frank, Lunn Gallery/Graphics International Ltd., Washington D.C., July–August 1979.

Robert Frank: Photographs, Simon Lowinsky Gallery, San Francisco, May 22–June 30, 1979.

Robert Frank: The Vision Behind Contemporary Photographic Expression, Long Beach Museum of Art, California, March 25–May 6, 1979.

Robert Frank, Anthony Cronin Gallery, Houston, Texas, January 8–February 10, 1979.

Robert Frank: Recent Photographs, Open Space Gallery, Victoria, Canada, January 8–29, 1979.

1978

Robert Frank, Alberta College of Art Gallery, Calgary, Canada, August 1–25, 1978.

Robert Frank, Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, May 12–June 18, 1978.

Robert Frank: Photography and Films, 1945–1977, Mary Porter Sesnon Art Galleries, University of California, Santa Cruz, February 15–March 25, 1978. (Catalogue)

Robert Frank, National Film Board of Canada, Ottawa, January 20–March 26, 1978. Traveled to:

1977

Robert Frank, Yajima/Galerie, Montreal, October 5–29, 1977.

1976

Robert Frank, Janet Lehr Gallery, New York, 1976.

Robert Frank, Photo-Galerie, Kunsthaus Zürich, February 29–April 25, 1976. Traveled to:

1969

The Photographs of Robert Frank, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Pennsylvania, May 26–June 29, 1969. Traveled to: Davison Art Center, Wesleyan University, Middletown, Connecticut, November–December 1970; Williams College, Williamstown, Massachusetts, January 1971; Hopkins Art Center, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, February 1971; Colgate College, Hamilton, New York, March 1971.

1964

Robert Frank: A Traveling Exhibition, George Eastman House, Rochester, New York, 1965. Traveled to: Hall Memorial Gallery, Murray State College, Kentucky, March 28–April 15, 1966; Nicholson Memorial Library, Longview, Texas, May 6–31, 1966; Dayton Art Institute, Ohio, January 3–31, 1967; Rhode Island School of Design, Providence, January 1–31, 1968; Department of Fine Arts, University of Colorado, Boulder, February 26–March 27, 1968; York Junior College, Pennsylvania, April 3–28, 1968; Pennsylvania State College, University Park, May 1–31, 1968; Department of Art, University of Alberta, Edmonton, February 1–28, 1969; De Pauw University, Greencastle, Indiana, March 23–April 13, 1969; University of Washington, Seattle, April 20–May 18, 1969; John F. Kennedy Memorial Union, Dayton, Ohio, August 7–September 2, 1969; Bucks County Community College, Lumberville, Pennsylvania, October 15–November 15, 1969; University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, December 1–31, 1969; Idaho State University, Pocatello, Idaho, January 15–February 15, 1970; Muhlenberg College, Allentown, Pennsylvania, March 1–31, 1970; Moorhead State Gallery, Minnesota, April 15–May 15, 1970; State University of New York, Buffalo, June 1–30, 1970; John Esther Gallery, Abbot Academy, Andover, Massachusetts, October 1–31, 1970; University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, November 23–December 1970; Loomis Institute, Windsor, Connecticut, January 1–31, 1971; Colorado State University, Fort Collins, March 1–April 9, 1971; Allegany Community College, Cumberland, Maryland, July 1–31, 1971; Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, February 14–28, 1972; Florissant Valley Community College, St. Louis, Missouri, October 2–28, 1972; Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center, Colorado, November –December 1972; Madison College, Harrisonburg, Virginia, January 15–31, 1973; University of North Carolina, Chaple Hill, February 15–March 15, 1973; Humboldt State College, Arcata, California, April 1–30, 1973; The Gallery of Photography, North Vancouver, Canada, July 13–August 15, 1973; Orange Coast College, Costa Mesa, California, October 12–November 12, 1973; Western Washington State College, Bellingham, November 20–December 20, 1973; Wheaton College, Illinois, April 1–30, 1974; Wilkes College, Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, September 15–October 15, 1974; Slater Memorial Museum, Norwich, Connecticut, January 12–February 9, 1975; Lidenwood University, St. Charles, Missouri, April 1–30, 1975; Kansas State University, Manhattan, May 15–June 15, 1975; The Photographer’s Gallery, Seattle, Washington July 1–31, 1975; East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, November 1–30, 1975; Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, February 1–28, 1976; Union College, Schenectady, New York, March 15–April 15, 1976; Calrk County Library, Las Vegas, Nevada, June 20–July 16, 1976; University of North Carolina, Charlotte, October 18–November 12, 1976; Broward Community College, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, February 7–25, 1977; Pentax Gallery, Tokyo, June 15–July 14, 1977; Columbia Gallery of Photography, Missouri, August 29–September 24, 1977; Stockton State College, Pomona, New Jersey, November 1–30, 1977; University of South Carolina, Columbia, April 10–May 10, 1978; Rhode Island College, Providence, May–June, 1979; The Photographer’s Gallery, Saskatoon, Canada, November 29–December 20, 1979; Carelton College, Northfield, Minnesota, January 3–20, 1980; School of Communication Arts, Minneapolis, Minnesota, February 1–March 1, 1980; University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, March 10–April 13, 1980; Western Washington University, Bellingham, May 1–31, 1980; Front Street Gallery, Wilmington, North Carolina, August 1–31, 1980; Worthington Arts Gallery, Ohio, September 11–October 14, 1980.

1963

Robert Frank, Underground Gallery, New York, 1963.

1961

Robert Frank: Photographer, Art Institute of Chicago, Illinois, April 28–Jun 11, 1961.

2025

Body and Souls, Pinault Collection, Paris, March 5–August 25 2025.

American Photography, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, February 7–June 9, 2025.

2024

The Valleys, National Museum of Cardiff, Cardiff, United Kingdom, May 25–November 3, 2024.

Presences: Photographic treasures from the Gilman and Gonzalez-Falla Collections, Maison Caillebotte, Yerres, France, May 23–September 22, 2024. (Catalogue).

Fragile Beauty: Photographs from the Sir Elton John and David Furnish Collection, Victoria and Albert Museum, London, May 18, 2024–January 5, 2025. (Catalogue)

Reverberations, Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, California, April 28–September 29, 2024.

2023

Black & White: An Aesthetic of Photography, Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris, October 17, 2023–January 21, 2024.

Robert Frank and Todd Webb: Across America, 1955, Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Texas, October 8, 2023–January 7, 2024. (Catalogue)

A Long Arc: Photography and the American South since 1845, High Museum of Art, Atlanta, Georgia, September 15, 2023–January 14, 2024. Traveled to: Addison Gallery of American Art, Andover, Massachusetts, March 1–July 31, 2024; Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond, October 5, 2024–January 6, 2025. (Catalogue)

2022

An Alternative History of Photography: Works from the Solander Collection, The Photographers' Gallery, London, October 7, 2022–February 19, 2023.

Détente, instante: Una Historia de la Fotografía, Fundación Juan March, Madrid, October 7, 2022–January 15, 2023. Catalogue

Corps à corps: Histoire(s) de la photogrpahie, Centre Pompidou, Paris, September 6, 2023–March 25, 2024. (Catalogue)

In the Streets: Modern Life and Urban Experiences in the Art of the United States, 1893-1976, Pinacoteca de São Paulo, August 27, 2022–January 30, 2023. (Catalgoue

Online: Studio to Stage: Music Photography from the Fifties to the Present, Pace Gallery Website, July 28–September 5, 2022. (opens in a new window) https://www.pacegallery.com/online-exhibitions/studio-stage-music-photography/

Studio to Stage: Music Photography from the Fifties to the Present, Pace Gallery, 540 West 25th Street, New York, June 29–August 19, 2022.

Top Collection: The Illumination of Life by Death—Memento mori & Photography, Tokyo Photographic Art Museum, June 17–September 25, 2022. (Catalogue)

Sculpting Reality. The Documentary Style in the Per Amor A L'Art Collection, Bombas Gens Centre D'Art, Valencia, Spain, May 21, 2021–September 1, 2022.

Act of Sight: The Tsiaras Family Photography Collection, Colby College Museum of Art, Waterville, Maine, 2022. (Catalogue)

The Family of Man: UNESCO Memory of the World, Chateau de Clerveaux, Clerbeaux, Luxembourg, opened in 2022.

2021

On the Bowery, Zürcher Gallery, New York, November 13–December 23, 2021. (Catalogue)

Little Things: Parts I & II, Pace Gallery, Geneva, November 10, 2021–January 29, 2022.

American Photography, The Albertina Museum, Vienna, August 24–November 28, 2021. (Catalogue)

Sculpting Reality: The Documentary Style in the Per Amor A L'Art Collection, Bombas Gens Centre D'Art, Valencia, Spain, May 21, 2021–September 1, 2022.

2017

Speech, Pace/MacGill Gallery, New York, February 9–April 29, 2017.

2016

American Classics, Pace Gallery, New York, November 25–December 17, 2016.

Make Light of It, Pace/MacGill Gallery, New York, July 7–August 24, 2016.

Be-hold Open House, Be-hold, Yonkers, New York, March 5, 2016.

2014

Multi Panel, Pace/MacGill Gallery, New York, March 27–June 25, 2014.

2013

Foto Europa: 1840 to Present, Detroit Institute of Arts, Michigan, October 25, 2013–April 27, 2014.

Displaced Visions: Emigré Photographers of the 20th Century, Israel Museum, Jerusalem, May 28–October 5, 2013. (Catalogue)

XL:19 New Acquisitions in Photography, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, May 10, 2013–January 6, 2014.

2012

Motor City Muse: Detroit Photographs, Then and Now, Detroit Institute of Arts, Michigan, December 14, 2012–June 16, 2013. (Catalogue)

Family Portrait, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Pennsylvania, June 8–November 10, 2013.

A Tribute to Robert Delpire: Robert Frank, Lee Friedlander, Josef Koudelka, Duane Michals, and Paolo Roversi, Pace/MacGill Gallery, New York, May 10–June 22, 2012.

Conversations: Photography from the Bank of America Collection, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, February 22–May 20, 2012.

2011

The Unseen Eye: Photographs from the W.M. Hunt Collection, George Eastman House, Rochester, New York, October 1, 2011–February 19, 2012.

On Horizons, Fotomuseum Winterthur, Switzerland, September 9, 2011–May 5, 2012.

Wanna See my Portfolio? Pace/MacGill Gallery, New York, July 14–August 24, 2011.

Public Works, Museum of Contemporary Photography, Chicago, April 29–July 17, 2011.

2007

Playback, ARC/Musée d’Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, October 10, 2007–January 6, 2008.

Icons of American Photography, Cleveland Museum of Art, Ohio, June 24–September 16, 2007.

Far from Home: Photography, Travel, and Inspiration, Art Institute of Chicago, Illinois, January 20–May 6, 2007.

2006

The Streets of New York: American Photographs from the Collection, 1938-1958, National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., September 17, 2006–January 15, 2007.

American Beauty, photographs of the American Social Landscape 1930s–1970s, National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne, May 13–October 6, 2006.

Reprocessing Reality, PS1 Contemporary Art Center, New York, April 6–May 29, 2006.

2005

(people) In Series, In Sequence, Pace/MacGill Gallery, New York, February 10–March 19, 2005.

2004

Few Are Chosen: Street Photography and the Book, 1936–1966, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, November 5, 2004–November 6, 2005.

American Pictures, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, October 16, 2004–February 27, 2005.

The Open Book: A History of the Photographic Book from 1878 to the Present, Hasselblad Center Göteborg, Sweden, September 23–November 7, 2004. Traveled to: International Center for Photography, New York, Jun 17–September 4, 2005. (catalogue)

Photography and Art Variations in Spain 1900-1980, MARCO Museo de Arte Contemporánea de Vigo, Vigo, Spain, February 6–May 16, 2004.

2003

Cruel and Tender: The Real in the Twentieth-Century Photograph, Tate Modern, London, June 5–September 7, 2003. Traveled to: Museum Ludwig, Cologne, November 29, 2003–February 18, 2004. (catalogue)

1985

La Chambre, Centre National de la Photographie/Palais de Tokyo, Paris, 1985.

Das Akt, Stadtmuseum, Munich, Germany, 1985.

The New York School, 1935–1963, Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., 1985.

Selections from the Museum’s Permanent Collection, Minneapolis Institute of Arts, Minnesota, 1985.

Self-Portrait: The Photographer’s Persona, 1840–1985, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, November 1985–January 7, 1986.

Valley Visitors: Part of the Valleys Project, Ffotogallery, Cardiff, Wales, July 24–August 24, 1985. (Catalogue)

Summer Places, Daniel Wolf Gallery, New York, July 9–August 23, 1985.

Gifts to the Museum from the Ramer Collection, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, July 5–September 15, 1985.

Swimmers, Pace/MacGill Gallery, New York, June 20–August 31, 1985.

Images of Excellence, IBM Gallery of Science and Art, New York, June 11–June 27, 1985.

Semana Internacional de la Fotografia, Palacio de los Duques del Infantado, Guadalajara, Spain, June 3–9, 1985.

American Images: Photography 1945–1980, Barbican Art Gallery, London, May 10–June 30, 1985. (Catalogue)

Flower Show: Photographs from the J. Paul Getty Museum Selected by Sam Wagstaff, Detroit Institute of Arts, Michigan, April 14–June 16, 1985.

101 Photographs: The Steinman Collection, Akron Art Museum, Ohio, March 20–May 31, 1985.

The Dark Side: American Photography 1930s–1970s, Australian National Gallery, Canberra, February 9–June 2, 1985.

Selected Photographs from the Permanent Collection, Detroit Institute of Arts, Michigan, February 5–24, 1985.

1984

The Art of Photography, National Museum of Art, Osaka, Japan, 1984.

Flowers, Olympus Gallery, London, 1984.

La Photographie Suisse des Origines à nos Jours, Pavillon des Arts, Paris, 1984.

Life: The Second Decade, 1946–1955, Internationa, Center Photography, New York, November 11, 1984–January 13, 1985.

Robert Frank, Gary Winogrand, Lee Friedlander, Danny Lyon, The Light Factory, Charlotte, North Carolina, November 30, 1984–January 5, 1985.

20th Century Photography, Rose Art Museum, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, October 18–December 16, 1984.

Cityscapes: 20th Century Urban Images from the Hallmark Photographic Collection, Des Moines Art Center, Iowa, September 25–November 18, 1984. (Catalogue)

Twentieth Century American Photographs, Etherton Gallery, Tuscon, Arizona, September 19–October 27, 1984.

Faces, Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, Missouri, September 16–October 21, 1984. Traveled to: Museum of Photographic Arts, Sand Diego, California, June 18–August 25, 1985. (Catalogue)

Twentieth-Century Photographs from Hawaii Collections, Honolulu Academy of Art, Hawaii, September 12–October 13, 1984. (Catalogue)

Five Year Anniversary Show, Fraenkel Gallery, San Francisco, September 12–October 13, 1984.

The Human Condition: A Psychiatrist’s Perspective: Selections from the Ramer Collection, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, August 23–November 11, 1984. (Catalogue)

Automobile and Culture, Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, Jul 21, 1984–January 6, 1985. Traveled to: Detroit Institute of Arts, Michigan, June 10–September 9, 1985.

Three Documentary Photographers: Morris Engel, Robert Frank, and Marion Post Wolcott, Amon Carter Museum, Fort Worth, Texas, May 19–July 29, 1984.

The Lay of the Land: 20th Century Landscape Photographs from the Hallmark Photographic Collection, Gallery of Art, University of Missouri, Kansas City, March 2–30, 1984; Gallery 210, University of Missouri, St. Louis, April 7–May 3, 1984; Museum of Art and Archaeology, University of Missouri, Columbia, May 15–July 8, 1984. (Catalogue)

Facets of the Collection: Recent Acquisitions, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, February 10–April 22, 1984.

1983

Faces and Places/Lieux et Visages: 19thand 20th Century Photography from the Collection of a Montreal Artist, Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, 1983.

Flowers & Still Lives, Jane Corkin Gallery, Toronto, 1983.

200 Photographs from the Museum Collection, Seattle Museum of Art, December 8, 1983–February 5, 1983.

Masters of the Street: Henri Cartier-Bresson, Josef Koudelka, Robert Frank, Garry Winogrand, Museum of Photographic Arts, San Diego, California, December 6, 1983–January 22, 1984.

Modern Photographers—Photographs from the Permanent Collection, Yale University Art Gallery, New Hampshire, Connecticut, November 23, 1983–January 1, 1984.

Photographs from Detroit Collections, Detroit Institute of Arts, Michigan, October 4–November 27, 1983.

Facets of the Collection: Recent Acquisitions, San Francsico Museum of Modern Art, September 16–November 27, 1983.

A Photographic Exhibition From the Collection of Lilyan and Toby Miller, Boca Raton Center for the Arts, Florida, July 19–August 12, 1983.

Photographs from the Seagram Collection: People in an Urban Environment, Joseph E. Seagram & Sons Building, New York, June 16–September 16, 1983.

Photography and Architecture in the 20th Century, Edwynn Houk Gallery, Chicago, May 9–July 2, 1983.

Phototypes: The Development of Photography in New York City, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, May 4–June 3, 1983.

That’s Sculpture? List Art Center, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, April 28–June 6, 1982.

Personal Choice: A Celebration of Twentieth Century Photographs, Victorian and Albert Museum, London, March 23–May 22, 1983. (Catalogue)

Contemporary Photography from the Collection, The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Texas, March 10–April 4, 1983.

Counterparts: Form and Emotion in Photographs, Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., February 22–April 18, 1983.

1982

Robert, Bill Brandt, André Kertész, Yousuf Karsh, Robert Klein Gallery, Boston, December 1–31, 1982.

International Photography, 1920–1980, Australian National Gallery, Canberra, November 10–January 30, 1982. (Catalogue)

Acquistions Since 1975, Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., November 5, 1982–January 6, 1983.

Hommage à Alexey Brodovitch, Grand-Palais, Paris, October 27–November 29, 1982. (Catalogue)

Motor Trends: The Artist and the Automobile, Grapestake Gallery, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, September 17–November 28, 1982. (Catalogue)

Kerouaciana, Boulder Center for the Visual Arts, Colorado, July 23–August 1, 1982.

Target III: In Sequence: Photographic Sequences from the Target Collection of American Photography, The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Texas, July 22–September 19, 1982. (Catalgoue)

Selections from the Strauss Photography Collection, Denver Art Museum, Colorado, July 10–November 14, 1982.

Alexy Brodovitch et Compagnie, Musée Réattu, Arles, France, July 4–September 30, 1982.

En État de Voyage, Rencontres Internationales de la Photographie, Hôtel de Ville, Arles, France, July 4–August 21, 1982. (Catalgoue)

A History of Photography from Chicago Collections, Art Institue of Chicago, April 24–June 6, 1982. (Catalogue)

Repeated Exposures: Photographic Imagery in the Print Media, Nelson Gallery of Art and Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, Kansas City, Missouri, March 26–May 9, 1982. (Catalogue)

Counterparts Form and Emotion in Photographs, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, February 26–May 9, 1982. Traveled to: Contemporary Arts Center, Cincinatti, Ohio, May 20–July 2, 1982; Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, Texas, August 4–September 13, 1982; San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, November 19, 1982–January 9, 1982.

Building a New World: Black Labor Photographs, Albin O. Kuhn Library and Gallery, University of Maryland, Catonsville, February 10–March 26, 1982. Traveled to: Loomis Chaffee School, Windsor, Connecticut, October 30–November 28, 1982; Ohio Historical Society, Columbus, December 18, 1982–January 16, 1983; North Carolina Museum of History, Raleigh, February 5–March 6, 1983; Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York, March 26–April 24, 1983; University of Minnestoa Gallery, Minneapolis, May 14–June 12, 1983; Chicago Historical Society, July 2–31, 1983; William Penn Memorial Museum, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. October 8–November 6, 1983; Afro-American Museum of Detroit, Michigan, November 26–December 25, 1983; Portland Art Museum, Oregon, January 14–February 12, 1984; University Museum, University of Mississippi, Oxford, March 3–April 1, 1984; University of Minnestoa, Morris, April 12–May 20, 1984; Vaughn Cultural Center, St. Louis, Missouri, June 9–July 8, 1984; Brattleboro Museum, Vermont, July 28–August 26, 1984. (Catalogue)

Master Works of the 20th Century, Edwynn Houk Gallery, Chicago, January 22–February 27, 1982.

1981

Les Choix de l’Oeil: Photographique depuis 1940, Musée d’Art Contemporain, Montreal, November 12, 1981–January 3, 1982. (Catalogue)

Photographic Masterpieces: A Personal Selection, Galerie Rudolf Kicken, Cologne, Germany, October 17–November 30, 1981. (Catalogue)

Southern Photography, Chrysler Museum of Art, Norfolk, Virginia, October 16, 1981–January 3, 1982. (Catalogue)

A Decade of Collecting: Master Photographs from St. Louis Private Collections, University of Missouri, St. Louis, September 8–October 2, 1981.

Robert Frank Forward: An Exhibition Tracing the Influence of Robert Frank, Fraenkel Gallery, San Francisco, July 28–September 5, 1981.

1981 Whitney Biennial, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, January 20–April 19, 1981. (Catalogue)

American Children, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, January 8–March 29, 1981. (Catalogue)

1980

Southern California Photography 1900–65: An Historical Survey, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, December 18, 1980–March 15, 1981. (Catalogue)

Absage an das Einzelbild: Erfhrungen mit Bildfolgen in der Fotografie in der 70er Jahre, Fotografische Sammlung, Museum Folkwang, Essen, Germany, December 12, 1980–January 8, 1981. (Catalogue)

Diane Arbus, Robert Frank, Lee Friedlander, Edward Weston, Yajima/Gallery, Montreal, November 27–December 20, 1980.

A Permanent Heritage: Major Works from the Collection, The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Texas, October 23–January 4, 1981.

Fifth Anniversary Exhibition, 1975–1980, Anthony Cronin Gallery, Houston, Texas, October 7–November 15, 1980.

Visitors to Arizona 1846 to 1980, Phoenix Art Museum, Arizona, September 6–October 12, 1980. Traveled to: Tuscon Museum of Art, Arizona, October 19–November 30, 1980. (Catalogue)

Aspects of the 70’s: Photography: Recent Directions, DeCordova Museum, Lincoln, Massachusetts, June 1–31, 1980.

Photography of the Fifties: An American Perspective, International Center of Photography, New York, May 13–July 13, 1980. Traveled to: Center for Creative Photography, Tuscon, Arizona, September 28–November 13, 1980; Minneapolis Institute of Arts, Minnesota, December 14, 1980–February 28, 1981; The Art Galleries, California State University, Long Beach, March 30–May 3, 1981; Delaware Art Museum, Wilmington, August 7–September 13, 1981; William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art, Kansas City, Missouri, November 22–December 19, 1981.

The Automotive Image, Creative Photography Gallery, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, April 8–May 7, 1980.

A Retrospective: The 1950’s: Featuring the Photographs of Bruce Davidson and Robert Frank, The Library Gallery, University of Maryland, Catonsville, March 27–April 26, 1980.

1979

Photographie als Kunst 1879–1979/Kunst als Photographie 1949–1979, Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum, Innsbruck, Austria, 1979. (Catalogue)

Auto as Icon, The Donald Sheehan Gallery, Whitman College, Walla Walla, Washington, October 7–31, 1979.

The Anthony G. Cronin Memorial Collection, The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Texas, October 3–December 2, 1979. (Catalogue)

Untitled group exhibition, Yajima/Galerie, Montreal, May 17–June 16, 1979.

The Fifties, Midland Group Gallery, Nottingham, United Kingdom, May 12–June 2, 1979.

Auto Icon, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, April 18–May 23, 1979.

Approaches to Photography: A Historical Survey, Amarillo Art Center, Texas, April 18–May 20, 1979. (Catalogue)

The History of Photography in New Mexico, Art Museum, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, April 1–July 29, 1979. Traveled to: Tyler Museum of Art, Texas, September 15–October 28, 1979; Roswell Museum and Art Center, New Mexico, November 18, 1979–January 6, 1980. (Catalogue)

Discovering America, 1959–1970: A Tribute to Hugh Edwards, Art Institute of Chicago, January 31–March 25, 1979.

1978

Photography: A Changing Art, Museum of Fine Arts, St. Petersburg, Florida, 1978.

130 Years of Ohio Photography, Columbus Museum of Art, Ohio, December 1, 1978–January 3, 1979. (Catalogue)

Autobiographical Photography: Robert Frank and Michael Snow, Art Gallery of Ontario, Toronto, November 1–26, 1978.

Reportage Fotografen: Diane Arbus. Manuel Alvarez Bravo, Robert Frank, Josef Koudelka, Homer Sykes, Shomei Tomatsu, Nickolaus Walter, Forum Stadtpark, Graz, Austria, October 25–November 21, 1978. Traveled to: Jahrhunderts, Vienna, February 21–March 25, 1979. (Catalogue)

The Quality of Presence, Lunn Gallery/Graphic International, Washington D.C., October 21–November 28, 1978. (Catalogue)

The Prescence of Walker Evans, Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston, June 27–September 3, 1978. (Catalogue)

Class of 1928 Photography Collection, University Gallery, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, May 16–June 4, 1978. (Catalogue)

Art at Work, Branch Gallery, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, March 9–11, 1978.

In Search of Photography, Creative Photography Gallery, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, March 7–30, 1978.

New Standpoints: Photography 1940–1955, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, February 6–April 30, 1978.

Forty American Photographers, E.B. Crocker Art Gallery, Sacramento, California, February 4–March 5, 1978. (Catalogue)

An Exhibition of Photographs from the Collection of Sam Wagstaff, Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. February 3–March 26, 1978. (Catalogue)

Passport to the World: Swiss Photographers from 1940 Until Today, International Center of Photography, New York, February 2–March 5, 1978.

Photographic History in Bound Volumes, The Library Gallery, University of Maryland, Catonsville, January–February 1978.

Photography: Four Stylistic Approaches, The Katonah Gallery, New York, January 15–February 26, 1978.

New York, New York, Light Gallery, New York, January 3–28, 1978.

1977

Helen Gee and the Limelight: A Pioneering Photography Gallery of the Fifties, Carlton Gallery, 1977. (Catalogue)

Ten Great Photographers, Museo de Arte Contempraneo, Caracas, Venezuela, 1977.

Concerning Photography: Some Thoughts on Reading Photographs, Photographers’s Gallery, London, July–August 1977. Traveled to: Spectro Workshop, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, United Kingdom, September–October 1977. (Catalogue)

Unposed Portraits, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, May 26–June 26, 1977.

Une Fleur, Un Arbe, Une Plante, Yajima/Galerie, Montreal, April 4–30, 1977.

The Target Collection of American Photography, The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Texas, February 25–May 1, 1977. Traveled to: Art Museum of South Texas, Corpus Christi, Texas, January 1–February 5, 1978; Heckscher Museum, Huntington, New York, April 28–June 4, 1978; Fort Worth Art Museum, Texas, November 9–December 31, 1978; College of Saint Catherine, St. Paul, Minnesota, February 1–28, 1979; Charles H. MacNider Museum, Mason City, Iowa, April 7–May 13, 1979; Hudson River Museum, Yonkers, New York, July 28–September 9, 1979. (Catalogue)

Appearances, Marlborough Gallery, New York, February 12–March 12, 1977.

New York: The City and Its People, Yale School of Art, New Haven, Connecticut, January 10–28, 1977.

1976

100 Master Photographs from the Collection of The Museum of Modern Art, Cincinnati Art Museum, Ohio, 1976.

Twelve Contemporary Photographers, Halsted 831 Gallery, Birmingham, Michigan, October 26–November 27, 1976.

From Foreign Shores: Three Centuries of Art by Foreign Born American Masters, Milwaukee Art Center, Wisconsin, October 15–November 28, 1976. (Catalogue)

Books of Reportage: Photographs by Robert Frank. Danny Lyon and Dennis Stock, Art Institute of Chicago, August 12, 1976–January 2, 1977.

Photography for Collectors, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, March 16–June 15, 1976.

Contemporary American Photography from the U.C.L.A. Collection, Frederick S. Wright Art Gallery, University of California, Los Angeles, January 18–March 14, 1976. (Catalogue)

1975

The Photograph and Its Origins, Kresge Art Gallery, Michigan State University, East Lansing, October 5–26, 1975.

Photography Within the Humanities, DeWitt Arts Center, Wellesley College, Massachusetts, April 7–25, 1975.

1974

Public Landscapes, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, 1974.

Photography in America, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, November 20, 1974–January 12, 1975. (Catalogue)

Photographie in der Schweiz—1840 bis heute, Kunsthaus Zürich, October 20–January 5, 1975. (Catalogue)

1972

Eleven American Photographers, Emily Lowe Gallery, Hofstra University, Hempstead, New York, April 10–May 12, 1972. Traveled to: Thomas Jefferson Cultural Center, Manila, March 10–31, 1972; National Art Gallery, Kuala, Lumpur, Malaysia, April 18–29, 1973; Rajdamri Center, Bangkok, June 2–15, 1973. (Catalogue)

Alexey Brodovitch and His Influence, Philadelphia College of Art, Philadelphia, April 7–May 2, 1972. Traveled to: The Centaur Galleries of Photography, Montreal, April 23–May 20, 1974. (Catalogue)

1971

Seen in Passing, Latent Image Gallery, Houston, Texas, 1971.

Photographs of Women, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, September 22–November 30, 1971.

The Artist as Adversary, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, July 1–September 27, 1971.

1970

Art Around the Automobile, Emily Lowe Gallery, Hofstra University, Hempstead, New York, June 20–August 26, 1970.

1969

The Photograph as Object, 1943–1969: Photographs from the Collection of the National Gallery of Canada, Agnes Etherington Art Center, Kingston, Canada, November 16–December 7, 1969; Rodman Hall, St. Catharines, Canada, January 5–26, 1970; Art Gallery of Brantford, Canada, February 2–23, 1970; Rotham Art Gallery, Stratford, Canada, March 30–April 20, 1970; Ownes art Gallery, Mount Allison University, Sackville, Canada, September 1–30, 1970; Sir George Williams University, Montreal, October 15–November 15, 1970; Art Gallery of Greater Victoria, Canada, December 1–31, 1970; Regina Public Library, Canada, January 15–February 15, 1971; Winnipeg Art Gallery, Canada, March 1–31, 1971; Dalhousie Art Galler, Halifax, Canada, April 15–May 15, 1971; London Public Library and Art Museum, Canada, June 1–30, 1971; Sarnia Public Library and Art Gallery, Canada, July 15–August 15, 1971; C.E.G.E.P. de Joliette, Canada, October 25–November 25, 1971. (Catalogue)

1968

George Eastman House Collection: Great Photographers of the World, Nikkor Club, Seibu Department Store, Tokyo, September–November 1968. (Catalogue)

Photography as Printmaking, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, March 18–May 12, 1968. (Catalogue)

Ben Schultz Memorial Collection, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, February 8–March 31, 1968.

1967

The Edward Steichen Photography Center Installation, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, 1967.

The People Protest: April 15, 1967, Crypt Gallery, St. Paul’s Chapel, Columbia University in the City of New York, 1967.

Photography in the Twentieth Century, National Gallery of Art, Ottawa, February 1–29, 1967. (Catalogue)

12 Photographs of the American Social Landscape, Rose Art Museum, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, January 9–February 12, 1967. Traveled to: Rhode Island School of Design, Providence, May 24–June 25, 1967; Addison Gallery of American Art, Phillips Academy, Andover, Massachusetts, July–September 4, 1967.

1966

An Exhibition of Works by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Fellows in Photography, Philadelphia College of Art, April 15–May 16, 1966. (Catagloue)

American Photography: The Sixties: An Invitational Exhibition of Recent Trends, Sheldon Memorial Art Gallery, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, February 22–March 20, 1966. (Catalogue)

1965

Photography in American, 1850–1965, Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven, Connecticut, October 13–28, 1965. (Catalogue)

Wynn Bullock, Bruce Davidson, Robert Frank, Jacques Henri Lartigue, Aaron Siskind, University of California, Los Angeles, October 4–24, 1965.

The White House Festival of the Arts, White House, Washington, D.C., June 14, 1965.

The Photo Essay, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, March 16–May 16, 1965.

1964

Contemporary Photographs from the George Estman House Collection, 1900–1964, Kodak Pavilion, New York World’s Fair, Flushing Meadows, 1964. Traveled to: George Eastman House, Rochester, New York, January 22–March 7, 1965.

Purchase Award Photographs from the Krannert Art Museum, Krannert Art Museum, University of Illinois, Urbana, 1964.

Photography 64/An Invitational Exhibition, New York State Exposition, Syracuse, September 1–17, 1964. (Catalogue)

The Photographer’s Eye, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, May 25–August 23, 1964. Traveled to: Columbus Gallery of Fine Arts, Ohio, December 3–24, 1964; Currier Gallery of Art, Manchester, New Hampshire, January 15–February 14, 1965; Rochester Memorial Art Gallery, Rochester, New York, March 5–26, 1965; Long Island University, Brooklyn, April 9–30, 1965; Oklahoma Art Center, Oklahoma City, May 31–June 21, 1965; McNay Art Museum, San Antonio, Texas, August 20–September 23, 1965; Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, Texas, October 9–31, 1965; St. Edward’s University, Austin, Texas, November 15–December 31, 1965; Cerritos College, Norwalk, California, February 9–March 2, 1966; Cottey College Art Gallery, Nevada, Missouri, April 28–May 19, 1966; Kenyon College, Gambier, Ohio, September 16–October 9, 1966; Baltimore Museum of Art, Maryland, October 24– November 28, 1966; City of Auckland Art Gallery, New Zealand, July 14–August 6, 1967; National Gallery, Wellington, New Zealand, August 18–September 10, 1967; McDougal Art Gallery, Christchurch, New Zealand, September 22–October 15, 1967; Dunedin Art Gallery, New Zealand, October 27–November 19, 1967; Newcastle Art Gallery, Australia, December 1967–January 1968. Government Offices Foyer, Pert, Australia, February 6–19, 1968; State Library of South Australia, Adelaide, March 7–23, 1968; National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne, April 5–26, 1968; Shepparton Art Gallery, Australia, May 2–20, 1968; Ballarat Fine Art Public Gallery, Australia, May 23–June 10, 1968; Mildura Arts Centre, Australia, July 4–25, 1968; Geelong Art Gallery, Australia, August 17–September 10, 1968; Honolulu Academy of Arts, Hawaii, July 30–August 24, 1969; Cultural Center of the Philippines, Manila, November 25–December 26, 1969; American Cultural Center, Madras, India, May 15–28, 1970; Jehangir Art Gallery, Mumbai, July 2–12, 1970; U.S.I.S. Auditorium, Calcutta, India, August 6–12, 1970; Lalit Kala Gallery, New Delhi, September 13–26, 1970; Stedelijk Van Abbemuseum, Eindhoven, the Netherlands, November 6–December 13, 1970; Stadtmuseum, Bonn, Germany, January 23–February 18, 1971; Musée des Arts Décoratifs, Lausanne, Switzerland, March 11–April 6, 1971; Städtische Kunsthalle Düsseldorf, Germany, April 23–May 23, 1971; Maison de la Culutre, Grenoble, France, June 8–July 15, 1971; Musée d’Art de l’Industrie, St. Étienne, France, October 1–November 9, 1971, Amos Andersonin Taidemuseo, Helsinki, November 25, 1971–January 2, 1972. (Catalogue)

The Aesthetics of Photography: The Direct Approach, Minneapolis Institute of Art, Minnesota, May 20–July 14, 1964. (Catalogue)

1963

A Century of American Photography, 1860–1960, Minneapolis Institute of Art, Minnesota, November 26–January 18, 1963.

1962

Recent Additions to the Permanent Collection of Photographs, Art Institute of Chicago, 1962.

Photographic Exhibit and Sale for the Benefit of the Karen Horney Clinic, Karen Horney Clinic, New York, November 17–December 2, 1962.

A Bid for Space III, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, April 3–February 1963.

Harry Callahan and Robert Frank, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, January 30–April 1, 1962.

1961

Six Photographers: An Exhibition of Contemporary Photography, College of Fine and Applied Arts, University of Urbana, February 27–April 2, 1961. (Catalogue)

Director’s Choice, Philadelphia Museum College of Art, January 14–February 7, 1961. (Catalogue)

1960

Photographs for Collectors, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, October 1–16, 1960.

1959

A Bid for Space I, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, 1959.

Photography in the Fine Arts, The Metropolitan Museum of Fine Art, New York, May 8–September 7, 1959.

1958

Photographs from the Museum Collection, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, November 26, 1958–

1957

Seventy Photographers Look at New York, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, November 26, 1957–March 31, 1958.

1956

Prize-Winners of Popular Photography, Photokina, Cologne, Germany, September 29–October 7, 1956.

1955

Photographie als Ausdruck, Helmhaus Zurich, Switzerland, March 5–April 17, 1955.

The Family of Man, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, January 26–May 8, 1955. (Catalogue)

1954

For Christmas...A Great Photograph, Limelight Gallery, New York, November 30–December 1954.

1953

Post-War European Photography, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, May 27–August 2, 1953.

1952

Welt Ausstellung der Photographie, 1952. Luzern, Schweiz, Luzerner Kunsthaus, Lucerne, Switzerland, May 5–July 1952. (Catalogue)

1951

Photographs as Christmas Gifts, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, November 30–January 6, 1952.

Abstraction in Photography, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, May 2–July 4, 1951.

Robet Frank, ben Schulz, W. Eugene Smith, Gallery Tibor de Nagy, New York, April 29–May 5, 1951.

1950

Photographs by 51 Photographers, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, August 1–September 17, 1950.

Addison Gallery of American Art, Phillips Academy, Andover, Massachusetts

Akron Art Museum, Ohio

The Art Institute of Chicago

Baltimore Museum of Art, Maryland

The Brooklyn Museum, New York

Carnegie Museum of Art, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

The Cleveland Museum of Art, Ohio

Detroit Institute of Arts, Michigan

Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco

Fotomuseum Winterthur, Switzerland

Fotostiftung Schweiz, Zurich

George Eastman Museum, Rochester, New York

The George Washington University Museum, Washington, D.C.

Harvard Art Museums, Cambridge, Massachusetts

Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York

High Museum of Art, Atlanta, Georgia

International Center of Photography, New York

The Israel Museum, Jerusalem

The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles

The Jewish Museum, New York

Los Angeles County Museum of Art

Maison Européenne de la Photographie, Paris

Mead Art Museum, Amherst College, Massachusetts

The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Minneapolis Institute of Art, Minnesota

Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, Madrid

Museu d’Art Contemporani de Barcelona

Museum Folkwang, Essen, Germany

Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles

Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Texas

Museum of Modern Art, New York

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa

National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.

Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, Missouri

The New York Public Library, New York

Philadelphia Museum of Art, Pennsylvania

Princeton University Art Museum, New Jersey

San Francisco Museum of Modern Art

Smith College Museum of Art, Northampton, Massachusetts

Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington, D.C.

Tate, London

University Museum of Contemporary Art, University of Massachusetts Amherst

Victoria and Albert Museum, London

Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Whitney Museum of American Art, New York

Worcester Museum of Art, Massachusetts

Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven, Connecticut

2024

Alexey Brodovitch: Astonish Me (exhibition catalogue). Texts by Vince Aletti, David Campany, Corrinne Chong, and Katy Wan. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: The Barnes Foundation, 2024: 28, illustrated.

Badger, Gary. Best Face Forward. London; Munich; New York: Prestel Verlag, 2024: 189, illustrated.

Cateforis, David. Modern Art: A Global Survey from the Mid-Nineteenth Century to the Present. New York: Oxford University Press, 2024: 285, illustrated.

Clarke, Victoria, and Lynne Ciccaglione, eds. Tree: Exploring the Arboreal World. London: Phaidon, 2024: 99, illustrated.

Forbes, Duncan, Newell Harbin, and Lydia Caston, eds. Fragile Beauty: Photographs from the Sir Elton John and David Furnish Collection (exhibition catalogue). London: V&A Publishing, 2024: 119, illustrated.

Fortune of Spirit: Robert Bergman (exhibition catalogue). Texts by Will Heinrich, Andrew Solomon, Stanley Wolukau-Wanambwa. Fort Worth, Texas: Amon Carter Museum of American Art; New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press: 40, illustrated.

Histories of a Collection IV – Robert Frank (exhibition catalogue). Texts by Peter Gorschlüter, Thomas Seelig, Clara Trivellato. Essen, Germany: Museum Folkwang, Essen, 2024.

Life Dances On: Robert Frank in Dialogue (exhibition catalogue). Edited by Lucy Gallun. Texts by Lucy Gallun, Kaitlin Booher and Sarah Greenough. New York: The Museum of Modern Art, 2024.

London, Barbara, and Jim Stone. Photography. Hoboken, New Jersey: Pearson, 2024: 355, illustrated.

Petrowskaja, Katja. La foto me guardava. Milan: Adelphi Edizioni S.P.A. Milano, 2022: 168, illustrated.

National Gallery of Art Collections. Washington, D.C.: National Gallery of Art; New York: Rizzoli Electa, 2024: 114, illustrated.

Presences: Photographic treasures from the Gilman and Gonzalez-Falla Collections (exhibition catalogue). Texts by: Celso Gonzalez-Falla, Charles E. Gilman III, Peter MacGill, Viviane Esders. Yerres, France: Maison Caillebotte, 2024: 481, 821, illustrated.

Shore, Robert. An Opinionated Guide to Photography. London: Hoxton Mini Press, 2024: 55, illustrated.

2023

Abadie, Ann J., and J. Richard Gruber. American Landscapes: Meditations on Art and Literature in a Changing World. Jackson, Mississippi: University Press of Mississippi, 2023: 58, illustrated.

America and Other Myths: Photographs by Robert Frank and Todd Webb, 1955 (exhibition catalogue). Houston and New Haven: The Museum of Fine Arts Houston; Yale University Press, 2023.

Barefoot, Guy. The Drive-In: Outdoor Cinema in 1950s America and the Popular Imagination. New York: Bloomsbury Academic, 2024: 172, illustrated,

Bohemia: History of an Idea, 1950–2000 (exhibition catalogue). Texts by Russell Ferguson, Ivana Goossen, Christelle Havranek, and Theo Carnegy-Tan. Prague: Kunsthalle Praha Services, 2023: 63, illustrated.

Bofill, Arola Valls. Mirar para ver: El lenguaje fotográfico. Madrid: Fundación MAPFRE, 2023: 155, illustrated.

Corps à corps: Histoire(s) de la photogrpahie (exhibition catalogue). Paris: Éditions du Centre Pompidou, 2023: 128–129, illustrated.

Davidson, Mark, and Parker Fishel, eds. Bob Dylan: Mixing Up the Medicine. New York: Callaway, 2023: 22, illustrated.

Elliott, Clare. Artists We’ve Known: Selected Works from the Walter Hopps and Caroline Huber Collection. Houston and New Haven; The Menil Collection; Yale University Press, 2023: 102–3, illustrated.

Gillham, Will, ed. Carter Handbook. Fort Worth, Texas: Amon Carter Museum of American Art, 2023: 228, illustrated.

Ghost Stations: Amanda Dawn Christie, Thaddeus Holownia & Radio Canada International (exhibition catalogue). Ottawa: Royal Canadian Academy of Arts, 2023: 24, illustrated.

In the Streets: Modern Life and Urban Experiences in the Art of the United States (exhibition catalogue). São Paulo: Pinacoteca de São Paulo, 2023: 92–93, 108–109, 115, 123, illustrated.

A Long Arc: Photography and the American South since 1845 (exhibition catalogue). Texts by Imani Perry, Makeda Best, LeRonn P. Brooks, Rahim Fortune, Grace Elizabeth Hale, Maria L. Kelly, Scott L. Matthews, and Brian Piper. New York: aperture; Atlanta, Georgia: High Museum of Art, 2023: 143–147, illustrated.

Wujcik, Stacey A., ed. American Art: Selections from the Yale University Art Gallery. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press, 2023: 259, illustrated.

Ulrich, David. Bewusster fotografieren: Ein Wegweiser zu Achtsamkeit Kreativität persönlichem Aisdruck. Heidelberg, Germany: dpunkt.verlag, 2023: 173, Illustrated.

Ulrich, David. Mindfulness & Fotografia: Lezioni per Diventare Fotografi più Creative e Consapevoli. Milan: Apogeo, 2023: 171, illustrated.

2022

Burns, Ken. Our America. New York: Alfred A Knopf, 2022: 208, illustrated.

Détente, instante: Una Historia de la Fotografía (exhibition catalogue). Texts by Antonio Muñoz Molina, Paul Igendaay, Clément Chéroux, and Ulrich Pohlmann. Madrid: Fundación Juan March, 2022: 342, 345.

Golden, Reuel, ed. San Francisco: Portrait of a City. Cologne: Taschen, 2022: 235, illustrated.

Heathcote, Edwin. On the Street: In-Between Architecture. London: HENI Publishing, 2022: 9, 98, illustrated.

Morris-Reich, Amos. Photography and Jewish History: Five Twentieth-Century Cases. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2022: 137, 141, illustrated.

Petrowskaja, Katja. Das Foto: Schaute Mich An. Berlin: Suhrkamp Verlag AG, 2022: 164, illustrated.

Rogge, Corina E., ed. Franz Kline: The Artist’s Materials. Los Angeles: Getty Conservation Institute, 2022: 112, illustrated.

Sibylle Bergemann: Town and Country and Dogs Photographs 1966–2010 (exhibition catalogue). Berlin: Hatje Cantz Verlag; Berlinische Galerie; Landesmuseum für Moderne Kunst, 2022: 136–137, illustrated.

Taylor, Catherine. Image Text Music. London: SPBH Editions, 2022: 61–64, illustrated.

Top Collection: The Illumination of Life by Death—Memento mori & Photography (exhibition catalogue). Tokyo: Tokyo Photographic Art Museum, 2022: 80–83, illustrated.

Wilentz, Sean. Bob Dylan, Approximately. Tulsa, Oklahoma: Bob Dylan Center, 2022: 26, illustrated.

2021

Canneyt, Nele van, and John Devos. As if the day never existed. Self-published, die Keure, 2021.

Cochran, Robert, Don House, and Sabine Schmidt. Remote Access: Small Public Libraries in Arkansas. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press: 7, illustrated.

Ed Ruscha: OKLA (exhibition catalogue). Oklahoma City, Oklahoma: Oklahoma Contemporary Arts Center, 2021: 164, illustrated.

Fogle, Douglas, and Hanneke Skerath, eds. Making Strange: The Chara Schreyer Collection. New York: DelMonico Books, 2021: 396−397, illustrated.

Gallun, Lucy. Robert Frank: Trolley—New Orleans. New York: The Museum of Modern Art, 2021.

2020

Act of Sight: The Tsiaras Family Photography Collection (exhibition catalogue). Waterville, Maine: Colby College Museum of Art, 2020: 87, illustrated.

Gifts of Art: The Met's 150th Anniversary. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2020: 134–135, illustrated.

2019

Robert Frank: Good Days Quiet. Göttingen, Germany: Steidl, 2019.

2018

Claass, Arnaud. Essai sur Robert Frank. Trézélan: Filigranes éditions, 2018.

2017

Enright, Robert, Fritz Göttler, and Meeka Walsh. Robert Frank: Books and Films. Göttingen, Germany: Steidl, 2017.

Robert Frank: Leon of Juda. Göttingen, Germany: Steidl, 2017.

Robert Frank: The Lines of My Hand. Göttingen, Germany: Steidl, 2017.

2016

Eskildsen, Ute, ed. Robert Frank: Hold Still, Keep Going. Göttingen, Germany: Steidl, 2016

Burger-Utzer, Brigitta. Robert Frank: Film Works. Göttingen, Germany: Steidl, 2016.

Was haben wir gesehen / What we have seen. Göttingen, Germany: Steidl, 2016.

2015

Partida. Göttingen, Germany: Steidl, 2013.

Galassi, Peter. Robert Frank: In America. Göttingen, Germany: Steidl; Stanford, California: Cantor Arts Center, 2013.

2013

Household Inventory Record. Göttingen, Germany: Steidl, 2013.

2012

Eskenazi, Jason. By the Glow of the Jukebox: The Americans List. New York: Red Hook Editions, 2012.

Robert Frank: Valencia 1952. Göttingen, Germany: Steidl, 2012.

2011

Day, Jonathan. Robert Frank's "The Americans": The Art of Documentary Photography. Chicago: Intellect, 2011.

Robert Frank, Pangnirtung. Göttingen, Germany: Steidl, 2011.

2008

Come Again. Göttingen, Germany: Steidl, 2008.

Frank, Robert, and Ute Eskildsen. Paris: A Short Return. Göttingen: Steidl, 2008.

Paris. Göttingen, Germany: Steidl, 2008.

2006

Americans 1940 – 2006, Amerika: Die soziale Landschaft 1940 bis 2006. Meisterwerke amerikanischer Fotografie (exhibition catalogue). Texts by Gerald Matt, and Peter Weiermair. Vienna: Kunsthalle Wien; Bologna: Grafiche Damiani, 2006.

Hibi, Yuichi. A Weekend with Mr. Frank. Tucson: Nazraeli Press, 2006.

2005

Stahel, Urs, ed. Essays über Robert Frank. Göttingen: Steidl, 2005.

2004

Brookman, Philip, and Vicente Todolí. Robert Frank: Storylines. London: Tate Publishing, 2004.

2003

Brookman, Philip, ed. Robert Frank: London / Wales. Zürich: Scalo; London: Thames & Hudson; Washington, D.C.: Corcoran Gallery of Art, 2003.

Burger-Utzer, Brigitta, Stefan Grissemann, and Robert Frank. Frank Films: The Film and Video Work of Robert Frank. Zürich: Scalo, 2003.

2002

Brookman, Philip. London/Wales. Göttingen, Germany: Steidl, 2008.

Lhamon, W. T. Deliberate Speed: The Origins of a Cultural Style in the American 1950s. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2002.

2001

Eskildsen, Ute, ed. Robert Frank: Hold Still — Keep Going, Zürich: Scalo, 2001.

Ming, Dodo Jin. Waiting for Mushroom: The Private Robert Frank and June Leaf. Zürich: Scalo; London: Thames & Hudson, 2001.

2000

Osborne, Peter. Travelling Light: Photography, Travel, and Visual Culture. New York: Manchester University Press, 2000.

1999

Bezner, Lili Corbus. Photography and Politics in America: From the New Deal into the Cold War. Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1999.

1997

Flamingo. Zürich: Scalo Publishers, 1997.

Hall, Lars, and Gunilla Knape, eds. Flamingo by Robert Frank. Gothenburg: Hasselblad Center, 1997.

Soncini, Franca. Ideas: Fotos di Robert Frank. Milan: Alberto Aspesi, 1997.

1996

Thank You. Zürich: Scalo Publishers, 1996.

1995

Codrescu, Andrei, and Terence Pitts. Reframing America: Alexander Alland, Otto Hagel & Hansel Mieth, John Gutmann, Lisette Model, Marion Palfi, Robert Frank. Tucson: Center for Creative Photography; Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1995.

1994

Black White and Things. Washington, D.C.: National Gallery of Art; Zürich: Scalo, 1994.

Greenough, Sarah, and Philip Brookman, eds. Robert Frank: Moving Out. Washington, D.C.: National Gallery of Art; Zürich: Scalo, 1994.

Westerbeck, Colin, and Joel Meyerowitz. Bystander: A History of Street Photography. Boston: Bulfinch Press, 1994.

1992

Livingston, Jane. The New York School: Photographs, 1936 – 1963. New York: Stewart, Tabori & Chang, 1992.

1991

Robert Frank. London: Thames & Hudson, 1991.

1986

Alexander, Stuart. Robert Frank: A Bibliography, Filmography, and Exhibition Chronology 1946 – 1985. Tucson: Center for Creative Photography, University of Arizona; Huston: Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, 1986.

Cohen, Susan, and William S. Johnson. Horses, Sea Lions, and Other Creatures: Robert Frank, Dave Heath, Robert Heinecken, and John Wood. Belmont, Massachusetts: Joshua Press, 1986.

Robert Frank: New York to Nova Scotia (exhibition catalogue). Texts by Philip Brookman, Robert Coles, and Anne Wilkes Tucker. Boston: Little, Brown and Company; Huston: Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, 1986.

1985

Perchik, Simon. The Snowcat Poems, 1980 – 1981, to the Photographs of Robert Frank. North Charleston: Linwood Publishers, 1985.

Robert Frank and American Politics (exhibition catalogue). Texts by Barbara Tannenbaum, and David B. Cooper. Akron, Ohio: Akron Art Museum, 1985.

Robert Frank: Fotografias / Films 1948 – 1984. Valencia, Spain: Sala Parpalló; Institución Alfons el Magnànim, 1985.

Robert Frank. Paris: Centre National de la Photographie, 1983.

Robert Frank. Sobre Valencia 1950. Valencia, Spain: Sala Parpalló; Institución Alfons el Magnànim, 1985.

1983

Documentary Photography. Life Library of Photography. Alexandria, Virginia: Time-Life Books, 1983.

Robert Frank. Paris: Centre National de la Photographie, 1983.

1981

Papageorge, Tod. Walker Evans and Robert Frank: An Essay on Influence. New Haven: Yale University Art Gallery, 1981.

1979

Brookman, Philip, ed. Robert Frank: Photographer / Filmmaker, Works from 1945 – 1979. Long Beach, California: Long Beach Museum of Art, 1979.

Katz, Paul. Robert Frank: “The Americans” and New York Photographs. New York: Sidney Janis Gallery, 1979.

1978

Brookman, Philip, ed. Robert Frank: An Exhibition of Photography and Films, 1945 – 1977. Santa Cruz: Mary Porter Sesnon Art Gallery, University of California at Santa Cruz, 1978.

1976

Robert Frank. Millerton, New York: Aperture, 1976.

Robert Frank: Werkverzeichnis. Zürich: J. E. Wolfensberger; Kunsthaus Zürich, 1976.

1971

The Art of Photography. New York: Time-Life Books, 1971.

Great Photographers. New York: Time-Life Books, 1971.

Trachtenberg, Alan, Peter Neill, and Peter Bunnell. The City: American Experience. New York: Oxford University Press, 1971.

1967

12 Photographers of the American Social Landscape (exhibition catalogue). Waltham, Massachusetts: Poses Institute of Fine Arts, Brandeis University, 1967.

1966

The Photographer’s Eye (exhibition catalogue). Text by John Szarkowski. New York: The Museum of Modern Art, 1966.

1961

Six Photographers: An Exhibition of Contemporary Photography (exhibition catalogue). Urbana: College of Fine and Applied Arts, University of Illinois, 1961.

1959

The Americans. New York: Grove Press, 1959.

1958

Les Americains. Lausanne, Switzerland: Robert Delpire, 1958.

1955

Steichen, Edward, ed. The Family of Man (exhibition catalogue). Texts by Edward Steichen, and Carl Sandburg. New York: The Museum of Modern Art, 1955.

1952

Weltausstellung der Photographie 1952 (exhibition catalogue). Lucerne: Genossenschaft Photoausstellung, 1952.

2025

House, Christian. “American Photography: unforgettable images of the beauty and brutality of a nation” (Rijksmuseum exhibition review). The Guardian, 12 February 2025. https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2025/feb/12/rijksmuseum-amsterdam-american-photography

“Hyperallergic Spring 2025 New York Art Guide” (Museum of Modern Art exhibition review). Hyperallergic, 20 February 2025. https://hyperallergic.com/990571/hyperallergic-spring-2025-new-york-art-guide

Siegal, Nina. “The American Dream, Through Foreign Eyes” (Rijksmuseum exhibition review). New York Times, 6 February 2025. https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/06/arts/design/american-photography-rijksmuseum.html

2024

Als, Hilton. “Life Dances On: Robert Frank in Dialogue” (Museum of Modern Art exhibition review). The New Yorker, 19 November 2024. https://www.newyorker.com/goings-on-about-town/life-dances-on-robert-frank-in-dialogue-11-25-24

Aton, Francesca. “MFA Boston Acquires Robert Frank’s Photographs of 1940s Paris” (exhibition review). ARTnews, 27 December 2024. https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/thirty-eight-photographs-by-robert-frank-acquired-by-mfa-boston-1234728761/

Bajohr, Donny, Jeff Campagna and Quentin Nardi. “The Ten Best Photography Books of 2024.” The Smithsonian, 10 December 2024. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/the-ten-best-photography-books-of-2024-180985597/

Benjumea, Carolina. “Robert Frank’s Unfiltered Realities Exposed at Pace Gallery New York” (exhibition review). Musée Magazine, 7 November 2024. https://museemagazine.com/culture/2024/11/6/robert-franks-unfiltered-realities-exposed-at-pace-gallery-new-york

Benzine, Vittoria. “A Tender Photo Book Robert Frank Made for His Wife Goes on View in Boston” (Museum of Fine Arts, Boston exhibition review). Artnet News, 21 December 2024. https://news.artnet.com/art-world/robert-frank-marys-book-boston-show-2580790

Budick, Ariella. “Robert Frank at MoMA — a photographer in conflict with his craft” (exhibition review). Financial Times, 11 October 2024. https://www.ft.com/content/73ecb7d1-7e15-42ba-abb2-013eb634d64d

Carrigan, Margaret. “Director Jim Jarmusch Shares the Surrealist Photos That Influenced His Films.” Artnet News, 7 November 2024. https://news.artnet.com/art-world/jim-jarmusch-surrealism-paris-2565447-2565447

Chernick, Karen. “Visual love poem: Robert Frank’s handmade photobook for his future wife goes on show” (Museum of Fine Arts Boston exhibition preview). The Art Newspaper, 29 November 2024. https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2024/11/29/robert-franks-handmade-photobook-for-his-future-wife-goes-on-show

“It changed 20th - century art’: revisiting Robert Frank’s The Americans – in pictures” (Museum of Modern Art exhibition review). The Guardian, 20 November 2024. https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/gallery/2024/nov/20/robert-frank-the-americans-in-pictures-photo-book

Curl, Julia. “How Robert Frank Pushed the Boundaries of Photography.” Hyperallergic, 30 September 2024. https://hyperallergic.com/953846/how-robert-frank-pushed-the-boundaries-of-photography-museum-of-modern-art/?utm_source=ActiveCampaign&utm_medium=email&utm_content=Robert%20Frank%20s%20Envelope-Pushing%20Photography&utm_campaign=D100124

Davis, Ben. “How One of the Greatest Photographers Turned Against Photography” (Museum of Modern Art exhibition review). Artnet News, 12 September 2024. https://news.artnet.com/art-world/robert-frank-moma-life-dances-on-review-2534653

“8 Art Shows to See Before They Close in January” (Museum of Modern Art exhibition review). New York Times, 26 December 2024. https://www.nytimes.com/2024/12/26/arts/design/museum-art-shows-exhibits-closing.html

Feeney, Mark. “MoMA looks at Robert Frank’s six decades of photography and filmmaking after ‘The Americans’” (exhibition review). Boston Globe, 21 November 2024. https://www.bostonglobe.com/2024/11/21/arts/life-dances-on-robert-frank-in-dialogue-museum-of-modern-art/

Gaskin, Sam. “Rijksmuseum Announces Major Exhibitions Through 2025” (exhibition review). Ocula, 5 August 2024. https://ocula.com/magazine/art-news/rijksmuseum-announces-major-exhibitions-2025/

Gaskin, Sam. “What Are the Highlights of Art Basel Unlimited 2024?” Ocula, 4 June 2024. https://ocula.com/magazine/art-news/highlights-of-art-basel-unlimited-2024/

Geiger, Kai. “100 Years of Robert Frank” (Pace Gallery exhibition review). ArtTourist, 10 October 2024. http://www.arttourist.com/Foto/100-jahre-robert-frank.html

Goukassian, Elena. “In pictures: Art Basel's Unlimited is all about the human touch.” The Art Newspaper, 11 June 2024. https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2024/06/11/in-pictures-art-basel-unlimited-2024

Greenberger, Alex. “81 Museum Exhibitions and Biennials to See This Fall” (Hammer Museum and Museum of Modern Art exhibition previews, Metropolitan Museum of Art exhibition review). ARTnews, 2 September 2024. https://www.artnews.com/list/art-news/news/fall-2024-must-see-museum-exhibitions-biennials-1234715497/van-gogh-poets-and-lovers-at-national-gallery-london/

Harris, Gareth. “MFA Boston Acquires Robert Frank’s Photographs of 1940s Paris” (exhibition review). The Art Newspaper, 26 December 2024. https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2024/12/26/mfa-boston-acquires-38-photographs-by-robert-frank-capturing-life-in-1940s-paris

Hobbs, Charles. “The Best Art Exhibits to See in New York City This December” (Museum of Modern Art Exhibition review). Condé Nast Traveler, 26 November 2024. https://www.cntraveler.com/story/art-exhibits-nyc

“Hyperallergic Fall 2024 New York Art Guide.” Hyperallergic, 22 August, 2024. https://hyperallergic.com/935013/hyperallergic-fall-2024-new-york-art-guide/

Jiménez, Elena. “The Faces of Portrait Photography.” la fundación, no. 4 (May 2024): 63, illustrated.

Kakar, Arun. “The 10 Best Booths at Art Basel 2024.” Artsy, 12 June 2024. https://www.artsy.net/article/artsy-editorial-10-best-booths-art-basel-2024

Kennicott, Philip. “Robert Frank left still photography for ‘another mistress.’ Here she is.” Washington Post, 5 October 2024. https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/art/2024/10/05/robert-frank-moma-photography-video/

Khan, Nilofer. “From Robert Frank to Nan Goldin: Whose Iconic Photograph Will Set a Record at the Leica Auction.” The Phoblographer, 17 October 2024. https://www.thephoblographer.com/2024/10/17/from-robert-frank-to-nan-goldin-whose-iconic-photograph-will-set-a-record-at-the-leica-auction/#google_vignette

Khan, Nilofer. “Hidden Dimension of Robert Frank’s Artistic Journey in a New Exhibit” (MoMA exhibition preview). The Phoblographer, 21 August 2024. https://www.thephoblographer.com/2024/08/22/moma-celebrates-the-hidden-dimensions-of-robert-franks-artistic-journey-in-a-new-exhibit/

“From Kurt Cobain to Majestic Horses—Here Are 10 Must-See Photo Books of 2024.” Artnet News, 26 December 2024. https://news.artnet.com/art-world/best-photo-books-2024-2582407

Laster, Paul. “10 Highlights from Art Basel 2024.” Art & Object, 14 June 2024. https://www.artandobject.com/slideshows/10-highlights-art-basel-2024

Laster, Paul. “The State of the Photography Market in 2024.” Artsy, 23 August 2024. https://www.artsy.net/article/artsy-editorial-state-photography-market-2024

Levere, Jane. “Top Museums Celebrate Centennial Birthday Of Photographer Robert Frank.” Forbes, 30 September 2024. https://www.forbes.com/sites/janelevere/2024/09/30/top-museums-celebrate-centennial-of-birth-of-legendary-photog-robert-frank/

Lubow, Arthur. “‘The Americans’ Made the Photographer Robert Frank a Star. What Came Next?” (Museum of Modern Art exhibition review). The New York Times, 12 September 2024. https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/12/arts/design/robert-frank-photograph-film-moma.html

Lubow, Arthur. “Is Robert Frank’s late work worth viewing?” (Museum of Modern Art exhibition review). ArtDaily, 13 September 2024. https://artdaily.com/news/173923/Is-Robert-Frank-s-late-work-worth-viewing-

Martin-Gachot, Ella. “Art Basel Director Maike Cruse on How the World’s Top Art Fair is Adapting to Today’s Market Moment.” Cultured, 10 June 2024. https://www.culturedmag.com/article/2024/06/10/maike-cruse-art-basel-fair-director

McDermott, Emily. “From Yayoi Kusama to Robert Frank: Eight monumental artworks to see at Art Basel.” Art Basel, 29 May 2024. https://www.artbasel.com/stories/unlimited-art-basel-2024-monumental-artworkshighlights

Norman, Max. “Robert Frank, a Filmmaker Who Never Stopped Changing” (Museum of Modern Art exhibition review). New York Times, 19 November 2024. https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/19/arts/design/robert-frank-film-retrospective-moma.html

“Pace Gallery Paris Photo 2024 booth highlights.” ArtDaily, 3 November 2024. https://artdaily.com/news/175298/Pace-Gallery-Paris-Photo-2024-booth-highlights

“Robert Frank” (Pace Gallery exhibition preview). Ocula, 25 October 2024. https://ocula.com/art-galleries/pace-gallery/exhibitions/robert-frank-(2)/

“From a Ruth Asawa Survey to a Van Gogh Spotlight – 13 U.S. Museum Shows You Can’t Miss in 2025” (Brooklyn Museum exhibition review). Artnet News, 31 December 2024. https://news.artnet.com/art-world/us-museum-exhibitions-to-see-2025-2568893

Sandhu, Sukhdev. “Robert Frank’s doom-laden images of America” (Museum of Modern Art Exhibition review). Apollo, 16 December 2024. https://www.apollo-magazine.com/robert-frank-america-moma-photography-review/

Smee, Sebastian. “Two photographers traveled America. One became a star. The other vanished.” The Washington Post, 5 June 2024. https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/art/2024/06/05/robert-frank-americans-todd-webb/

Suqi, Rima. “Alvin Ailey at the Whitney, Boucheron on Madison Avenue and more NYC events.” New York Post, 27 September 2024. https://nypost.com/2024/09/27/lifestyle/alvin-ailey-at-the-whitney-boucheron-on-madison-ave-and-more-nyc-events/

“The 25 Photos That Defined the Modern Age.” T Magazine, 3 June 2024. https://www.nytimes.com/2024/06/03/t-magazine/photography-robert-frank-gordon-parks.html

Ugwu, Uzomah. “Robert Frank: Hope Makes Visions” (Pace Gallery exhibition review). Arte Realizzata, 11 December 2024. https://www.arterealizzata.com/exhibition-showcase/nbsprobert-frank-hope-makes-visions

Valladares, Carlos. “Robert Frank Forged a New Beauty Out of Grief and Fury.” Art in America, 4 October 2024. https://www.artnews.com/art-in-america/aia-reviews/robert-frank-moma-review-the-americans-film-1234719709/

Williams, Tiana. “New York art exhibitions to see in December” (Museum of Modern Art Exhibition review). Wallpaper, 22 November 2024. https://www.wallpaper.com/art/new-york-art-exhibitions-guide

Woodward, Daisy. “Brilliant Things to Do This September” (Museum of Modern Art exhibition preview). AnOther, 4 September 2024. https://www.anothermag.com/design-living/15831/brilliant-things-to-do-this-september-art-exhibitions-london-film-theatre-food

2023

Dawidoff, Nicholas. “A Friendship in Photography.” The New Yorker, 26 October 2023. https://www.newyorker.com/culture/photo-booth/a-friendship-in-photography.

Felten, Eva. “Brüchig Keit Des All Tags.” Parcours 2024, no. 5 (2024): 54–55.

Heinrich, Will. “Art Shows and Exhibitions to See This Fall” (Museum of Fine Arts, Houston exhibition review). New York Times, 4 September 2023. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/09/04/arts/design/art-shows-exhibits-fall.html

Dillon, Brian. "America Through the Lens of Robert Frank” (Pace and Museum of Modern Art exhibition reviews). Frieze, 24 April 2024. https://www.frieze.com/article/robert-frank-centenary-the-americans-243

Wang, Peter Han-Chih. “In Search of Asian-ness in America: Situating Wing Young Huie’s Photographic Road Trip.” Panorama: Journal of the Association of Historians of American Art 9, no. 2 (Fall 2023). https://doi.org/10.24926/24716839.18208

2022

Dawidoff, Nicholas. "In search of the places in Robert Frank's 'The Americans.'" The New Yorker, 28 October 2022. https://www.newyorker.com/culture/culture-desk/in-search-of-the-places-in-robert-franks-the-americans

2021

Michaud, Philippe-Alain. “Kind of Sad: Robert Frank (1924–2019).” Les Cashiers du Musée national d’art moderne (Spring 2021): 22–31.

2020

Dietschy, Nathalie. “After Robert Frank’s Photobook The Americans: Remakes, Variations, and Iconoclasm.” Photographies 13, no. 3 (September 2020): 297–322.

Dorfman, John. “In a Lonely Place.” Art & Antiques 44, no. 1 (December 2020): 90–93.

2019

Baird, Daniel. “Conflicted Photography.” Border Crossings 38, no. 4 (December 2019): 80–84.

Enright, Robert. “Keep Giving Signs Robert Frank’s Letters to Chester Pelkey.” Border Crossings 38, no. 4 (December 2019): 44–57.

Marton, Andrew. “Photographer Forced America to Look in the Mirror.” The Washington Post, October 2019, 9AD.

Roth, Paul. “Swimming Upstream.” Border Crossings 38, no. 4 (December 2019): 20–31.

Walsh, Meeka. “Dreaming Robert Frank, Dreaming Walter Benjamin.” Border Crossings 38, no. 4 (December 2019): 12–13.

Walsh, Meeka. “Fragments of the Autobiographical A Friendship with Robert Frank.” Border Crossings 38, no. 4 (December 2019): 32–43.

2018

Cepero, Iliana. “Luc Chessex, Robert Frank, and the Representation of Labour in the Magazine

Cuba International, 1968–71.” Art History 41, no. 5 (November 2018): 958–87.

Shinkle, Eugenie. “Robert Frank: Vienna.” Burlington Magazine 160, no. 1379 (January 2018): 53–54.

2017

Keymer, David. “American Witness: The Art and Life of Robert Frank.” Library Journal 142, no. 19 (November 15, 2017): 84.

Pollak, Benjamin. “Photography from the Inside Out: Robert Frank’s Memorial Images.” Criticism: A Quarterly for Literature and the Arts 59, No. 1 (Winter 2017): 27–48.

2015

Bean, Robert. “The Collaborative Projects of Robert Frank and Gerhard Steidl.” Border Crossings 34, no. 4 (December 2015): 36–45.

Gardner, James. “Bitter Fruit.” Magazine Antiques 181, no. 5 (September 2014): 114–21.

“Rodeo - Detroit.” Bulletin of the Detroit Institute of Arts 89, no. 1–4 (May 2015): 56.

2014

Gardner, James. “Bitter Fruit.” Magazine Antiques 181, no. 5 (September 2014): 114–21.

Mortenson, Erik. “The Ghost of Humanism: Rethinking the Subjective Turn in Postwar American Photography.” History of Photography 38, no. 4 (November 2014): 418–34.

2013

Frank, Robert. "Robert Frank Interviewed at Wellesley College (1977)." American Suburb X, 4 February 2013.

Walsh, Meeka, and Robert Enright. “Possibly, Everything An Interview with Robert Frank.” Border Crossings 32, no. 1 (March 2013): 22–37.

2012

Kouvaros, George. “‘Time and How to Note It down’: The Lessons of Pull My Daisy.” Screen 53, no. 1 (March 2012): 1–17.

2010

Burdick, Alan. “Looking in on The Americans.” American History 44, no. 6 (February 2010): 42–49.

D’Arcy, David. “Looking Back: Photographer Robert Frank’s Americans.” Town & Country 164, no. 5356 (January 2010): 53.

Haas, Karen E. “On The Congressional: Robert Frank and Walker Evans.” Bulletin of the Detroit Institute of Arts 84, no. 1/4 (2010): 24–31.

Perry, Weena. “Robert Frank and Two Babies: ‘The Americans’ at the Met.” Afterimage 37, no. 5 (Mar/April 2010): 2–5.

2009

Lane, Anthony. “Road Show.” New Yorker 85, no. 28 (September 14, 2009): 84–91.

Rubinfien, Leo. “Another Trip through ‘The Americans.’” Art in America 97, no. 5 (May 2009): 136–70.

“Tale of a Restless Risk-Taker.” USA Today Magazine 138, no. 2774 (November 2009): 54–55.

2008

Jones, Malcolm. “A Terrible Beauty.” Newsweek 151, no. 22 (June 2, 2008): 50–51.

Lacayo, Richard. “Homeland Insecurity.” TIME Magazine 171, no. 21 (May 26, 2008): 68–69.

Leduff, Charlie. “Robert Frank’s Unsentimental Journey.” Vanity Fair 50, no. 4 (April 2008): 164–77.

2007

Chamarette, Jenny. “Flesh, Folds and Texturality: Thinking Visual Ellipsis via Merleau-Ponty, Hélène Cixous and Robert Frank.” Paragraph: A Journal of Modern Critical Theory 30, no. 2 (July 2007): 34–49.

Frank, Robert. "An Interview with Robert Frank–'If An Artist Doesn’t Take Risks, Then It’s Not Worth It.'" American Suburb X, 22 July 2007.

Hoberman, J. “On the Road Again.” Artforum International 45, no. 8 (2007): 89 – 90.

2006

Baas, Valerie, and Nancy W. Barr. “Note on the Rarity and Care of Works by Robert Frank in the Detroit Institute of Arts.” Bulletin of the Detroit Institute of Arts 80, nos. 1 – 2 (2006): 52 – 57.

Chuang, Joshua. “When the Messenger Is the Medium: The Making of Walker Evans’s ‘American Photographs’ and Robert Frank’s ‘The Americans.’” Yale University Art Gallery Bulletin, 2006, 108–23.

2005

Baetens, Jan. “Motifs of Extraction: Photographic Images on Book Covers.” History of Photography 29, no. 1 (2005): 81 – 89.

2004

Cascade, Rebecca. “This American Life.” Art and Auction 27, no. 2 (2004): 132, 134.

Guerrin, Michel. “Sur la route de la mélancolie avec Robert Frank.” Le Monde, November 6, 2004, 29.

2002

Barr, Nancy Watson. “Truth, Memory, and the American Working-Class City: Robert Frank in Detroit and at the Rouge.” Bulletin of the Detroit Institute of Arts 76, no. 1/2 (2002): 62–74.

2002

Brown, Geoffrey. “Robert Frank: Canadian Museum of Contemporary Photography.” Flash Art 35, no. 226 (2002): 104.

Enright, Robert. “Fragments of Memory.” Border Crossings 21, no. 3 (2002): 18.

2001

Elman, Julie, and Anthony LaSala. “Framing America.” I 20, no. 7 (July 2001): 89.

Usher, Rod. “Naked Eye.” Time Europe 157, no. 18 (May 7, 2001): 54.

1999

Holland, Patricia. “Robert Frank: Reinventing Memory.” Creative Camera, no. 359 (1999): 32 – 35.

McGee, Robert. “Mabou Blues.” Border Crossings 18, no. 3 (1999): 54 – 56.

1998

Lacayo, Richard. “Camera Ready.” Time International (Canada Edition) 151, no. 22 (June 8, 1998): 54.

Lalanne, Jean-Marc. “Rotterdam, on y retourne.” Cahiers du Cinéma, no. 522 (1998): 22.

1997

Alexander, Stuart. “Robert Frank.” Katalog: Journal of Photography and Video 9, no. 4 (Fall 1997): 32 – 33.

Wyatt, Tom. “Being Frank.” Creative Review 17 (1997): 39.

1994

Lacayo, Richard. “The Long, Winding Road.” TIME Magazine 144, no. 16 (October 17, 1994): 76.

Marcus, Greil. “On the Road Again: Robert Frank Driving and Crying.” Artforum International 33 (1994): 52 – 57.

Woodward, Richard B. “Where Have You Gone Robert Frank?” New York Times Magazine, September 4, 1994, 30 – 37.

1990

Rice, Shelley. “Some Reflections on Time and Change in the Work of Robert Frank.” Photo Review 13, no. 2 (Spring 1990): 1 – 9.

1989

Cembalest, Robin. “Indelible Images.” ArtNews 88, no. 4 (April 1989): 174 – 179.

Takata, Ken. “Toward an Elegance of Movement: Walker Evans and Robert Frank Revisited.” Journal of American Culture 12, no. 1 (1989): 55 – 64.

1987

Frank, Robert, and Marlaine Glicksman. “Highway 61 Revisited.” Film Comment 23, no. 4 (July−August 1987): 32–39.

1986

Frascella, Larry. “ROBERT FRANK: New York to Nova Scotia.” Aperture, no. 105 (Winter 1986): 74–75.

Frizot, Michel. “Robert Frank: Ailleurs et maintenant.” Clichés [Brussels] 25 (April 1986): 48 – 53.

Grundberg, Andy. “Affirming and Dissident Visions of America.” New York Times, November 9, 1986, sec. 2:31.

Hagen, Charles. “Candid Camera.” Artforum 24, no. 10 (Summer 1986): 23, 116 – 119.

1985

Cotkin, George. “The Photographer in the Beat-Hipster Idiom: Robert Frank’s the Americans.” American Studies 26, no. 1 (Spring 1985): 19–33.

1984

Nesterenko, Alexander, and C. Zoe Smith. “Contemporary Interpretations of Robert Frank’s The Americans.” Journalism Quarterly 61, no. 3 (Autumn 1984): 567 – 577.

Schiffman, Amy M. “Politics as Unusual: Robert Frank.” American Photographer 13, no. 5 (November 1984): 52 – 57.

1981

Baier, Leslie. “Visions of Fascination and Despair: The Relationship between Walker Evans and Robert Frank.” Art Journal 41, no. 1 (Spring 1981): 55–63.

Papageorge, Tod. “From Walker Evans to Robert Frank: A Legacy Received, Embraced, and Transformed.” Artforum 19 (April 1981): 33 – 37.

1980

Brumfield, John. “‘The Americans’ and The Americans.” Afterimage 8, nos. 1 – 2 (Summer 1980): 8 – 15.

Hinderaker, Mark. “The Family of Man and The Americans.” Photographer’s Forum 2, no. 4 (September 1980): 22 – 28.

1979

Stevens, Nancy. “The Americans Revisited.” American Photographer 2, no. 6 (1979): 38 – 49.

1978

Cousineau, Penny. “Robert Frank’s Postcards from Everywhere.” Afterimage 5, no. 8 (February 1978): 6 – 8.

“Robert Frank.” The Massachusetts Review 19, no. 4 (Winter 1978): 766–77.

Rubinfien, Leo. “Robert Frank in Ottawa.” Art in America 66, no. 3 (May): 52–55.

Scully, Julia, and Andy Grundberg. “Currents: American Photography Today.” Modern Photography 42, no. 10 (October 1978): 94 – 97, 196, 198, 200.

1976

Vestal, David. “30 Years of Books That Shaped Photography.” Popular Photography 60, no. 6 (June 1967): 88 – 89, 44.

1975

Becker, Howard S. “Photography and Sociology.” Afterimage 3, nos. 1 – 2 (May / June 1975): 21 – 32.

Mann, Margery. “West: The Americans Revisited.” Camera 35 18, no. 10 (January 1975): 14, 74 – 75.

Searle, Leroy. “Poems, Pictures, and Conceptions of ‘Language.’” Afterimage 3, nos. 1 – 2 (May / June 1975): 33 – 39.

1974

Stott, W. “Walker Evans, Robert Frank, and the Landscape of Dissociation.” Artscanada 31 (December 1974): 83 – 89.

1971

“Books.” Art and Artists 6, no. 4 (July 1971): 70.

1970

Barrow, Thomas F. “A Letter with Some Thoughts on Photography’s Future.” Album, no. 6 (July 1970): 2 – 3.

Gibson, Ralph. “Books: The Americans.” Artforum 8, no. 9 (May 1970): 92.

1969

Braley, Duane. “Photo Books Not Always Pretty, Have Impact.” Minneapolis Tribune, June 29, 1969, sec. E:10.

Crane, Arnold H. “For the Photography Collector.” Chicago Daily News, July 12, 1969, Panorama section, 9.

Deschin, Jacob. “Photography: Camera Looks at America.” New York Times, August 17, 1969, sec. 2:22.

Frank, Robert. “Robert Frank: Letter from New York.” Creative Camera [London], no. 60 (June 1969): 202.

Frank, Robert. “Robert Frank: Letter from New York.” Creative Camera [London], no. 61 (July 1969): 234 – 235.

Frank, Robert. “Robert Frank: Letter from New York.” Creative Camera [London], no. 64 (October 1969): 340.

Frank, Robert. “Robert Frank: Letter from New York.” Creative Camera [London], no. 66 (December 1969): 414.

Mann, Margery. “Photography.” Artforum 6, no. 2 (October 1967): 67 – 70.

Palmer, Phil. “Powerful, Visual Statements of the World.” San Francisco Chronicle, June 29, 1969, This World section, 33.

Richard, Paul. “Americans — Without Tricks.” Washington Post, May 19, 1969, sec. B:5.

“Robert Frank’s Camera: Poetry of Americana.” Chicago Daily News, May 3, 1969, Panorama section, 3.

Scarborough, John. “From Nature in the Raw to Life in the Raw.” Houston Chronicle, June 8, 1969, Zest section, 11.

“Views: Robert Frank.” Creative Camera, no. 65 (November 1969): 376.

1966

“John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Fellows in Photography 1937 – 1965.” Camera 45, no. 4 (April 1966): 2 – 66.

1963

Kinzer, H. M. “Today’s Best Picture Books.” Popular Photography 52, no. 5 (May 1963): 60 – 61.

1962

Deschin, Jacob. “Two-Man Exhibit: Photographs by Callahan and Frank at Museum of Modern Art.” New York Times, February 4, 1962, sec. 2:21.

1961

Bennett, Edna. “Black and White Are the Colors of Robert Frank.” Aperture 9, no. 1 (1961): 20 – 22.

Gutierrez, Donald. “Books: The Unhappy Many.” Dissent 8, no. 4 (Autumn 1961): 515 – 516.

1960

“Books: General.” The New Yorker, May 14, 1960, 203 – 204.

Caulfield, Patricia. “New Photo Books: The Americans.” Modern Photography 24, no. 6 (June 1960): 32 – 33.

Getlein, Frank. “Art: Beatniks and Beaux.” New Republic, January 11, 1960, 21 – 22.

Hogan, William. “A Bookman’s Notebook: Photo Coverage of the Ugly American.” San Francisco Chronicle, January 27, 1960, 25.

Lambeth, Michel. “Books Reviewed: The Americans.” Canadian Forum 40, no. 475 (August 1960): 120.

Millstein, Gilbert. “In Each a Self-Portrait.” New York Times Book Review, January 17, 1960, 7.

Nyren, Dorothy. “New Books Appraised: The Arts — Graphic Arts.” Library Journal 85, no. 6 (March 15, 1960): 1104.

Stamm, Tad, Burt Keppler, and Barney Rosset. “Letters to the Editor: The Americans.” Popular Photography 47, no. 1 (July 1960): 6.

1958

Deschin, Jacob. “Picture Annuals: American, German, and British Work Reviewed.” New York Times, December 1, 1957, sec. 2:21.

1955

Deschin, Jacob. “Project Awards: Guggenheim Fellowships for Frank and Webb.” New York Times, May 1, 1955, sec. 2:17.

1953

Deschin, Jacob. “European Pictures: Modern Museum Presents Collection by Steichen.” New York Times, May 31, 1953, sec. 2:13.

1951

Deschin, Jacob. “Abstract Images: Display Arranged by Steichen Includes Variety of Experimental Work.” New York Times, May 6, 1951, sec. 2:15.